Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
type: channel
description: Established in: 1997 Topics: Topical issues of literary criticism and the areas of the theory of literature, history of literature and comparative studies Abstract databases: Google Scholar (Bulletin of Cherkasy University. Philological Series, scholar.google.com), abstracts database Ukrainika Naukova (Bulletin of Cherkasy University. Philological Series, irbis-nbuv.gov.ua) ISSN: 2076-5770 State registration certificate: KV No. 21395-11195R dated 25.06.2015 Specialized scientific publication registration: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine No. 747 dated 13.07.2015 Specialty according to State Accrediting Committee: 10 – Philological Sciences Frequency: 2 times per year Language of the publication: Ukrainian, English, Russian Founder: Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy Chief editor: Doctor of Economic Sciences Oleksandr Volodymyrovych Cherevko Deputy chief editors: O.O. Selivanova, Doctor of Philological Sciences, Professor (executive editor of the Linguistics area); V.T. Polishchuk, Doctor of Philological Sciences, Professor (executive editor of the Literary Criticism area) Executive secretary: V.V. Kalko, Candidate of Philological Sciences, Assistant Professor (executive secretary of the Linguistics area); Koretska M.V., Candidate of Philological Sciences (executive secretary of the Literary Criticism area) Editorial Board: Cherevko O.V., Doctor of Economic Sciences, prof. (Editor in Chief); Boechko F.F. Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, Doctor of Biological Sciences, prof. (deputy editor); Kornovenko S.V. Doctor of Historical Sciences, prof. (deputy editor); Kyryliuk Ye.M. Doctor of Economic Sciences, prof. (executive secretary); Arkhipova S.P. Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, prof.; Bida O.A. Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, prof.; Gnezdilova K.M. Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, prof.; Golovnya B.P. Doctor of Technical Sciences, associate prof.; Husak A.M. Doctor of Physical and M…
publisher: Черкаський національний університет імені Богдана Хмельницького
language: en-US
publication name: Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
issn: 2076-5770
items: ETHNIC AND CULTURAL COMPETENCE: COGNITIVE BASE AND VERBAL REPRESENTATION
items: METRE AND RHYTHM SEMANTICS IN TRANSLATION STUDIES PERSPECTIVES
items: METAPHOR IN THE ORIGINAL TEXT AND THE TRANSLATION OF THE NOVEL «TANGO OF DEATH» BY YURIY VYNNYCHUK
items: GRAMMATICAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE UKRAINIAN TRANSLATIONS OF THE CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH PROSE
items: CATEGORY ASPECT AND CONTEXT: ASPECTUAL RELEVANT SYNTAXEMES
items: ENTOMOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE IN PERSPECTIVE OF THE MODERN TERMINOLOGY ISSUES
items: ABOUT SOME SPECIALTIES OF MORPHOLOGY WAY OF TECHNIC TERM FORMING IN AZERBAIJAN AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
items: NON-VERBAL SOMATIC COMPONENTS IN THE MODERN AZERBAIJAN LANGUAGE
items: THE OFFICIAL BUSINESS STYLE OF MODERN ENGLISH AND WORD FORMATION ISSUES
items: LANGUAGE AS A MEANS OF MANIPULATIVE IMPACT (on the example of the English-language political media discourse)
items: FUNCTIONALS OF NARVATIVE INFINITIV IN THE FRENCH-LANGUAGE PRESS
items: EMOTIVE LEXIS IN UKRAINIAN SERMONS
items: PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF UKRAINIAN PROVERBS
items: SEARCH SYSTEM AND POWER AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR EXPLORING THE SEMANTIC OF WORDS

ETHNIC AND CULTURAL COMPETENCE: COGNITIVE BASE AND VERBAL REPRESENTATION
type: item
description: Introduction. In modern linguocultural studies one of the most complicated and discursive problems is language representation and organization of cultural knowledge in individuals’ consciousness, as well as in ethnic consciousness as virtual phenomenon encompassing most implemented conceptual structures, set of evaluations and means of world conceptualization, as well as inner reflexive experience comprising the collective spirit of an ethnos. Ethnos affiliation is determined by the cultural parameters of identification, i.e. ethnicity is connected to ethnocultural identity that leads to the formation of ethnocultural competence within the ethnic consciousness. Ethnocultural competence is considered as the system of ethnic cultural knowledge influencing all human activities, including communicative one. Purpose of the article is to explain the means of ethnocultural competence organization and the ways language signs obtain cultural content. Results. The main means of ethnocultural competence organization is the cultural code considered as fixed in certain forms meaning reflecting one of the most typical standardized feature of ethnos’ cultural specificity. Cultural megacodes of every nation are anthropic, natural and artefactual, each having different cultural codes. Codes have fuzzy ends, they are diffusively interrelated. One of the mechanisms of such interrelation is code reinterpretation on the basis of metaphorization as verbal representation of a code system by means of the signs from the other system. I reckon that the smallest unit of ethnocultural competence representation is seme or connotative meaning. It is important to analyze cognitive processes that form background of the ways language signs obtain cultural content. One of such processes is stereotyping conditioned by the necessity to preserve, transfer and accumulate cultural information, as well as by the selection of the most important fragments stipulated by constant renewal and dynamism. The sec…
creator: Olena SELIVANOVA
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

METRE AND RHYTHM SEMANTICS IN TRANSLATION STUDIES PERSPECTIVES
type: item
description: Introduction. The article deals with semantic load bearing by metre and rhythm as poetry form means as a result of historical development within literature and culture tradition. Poem metrical form sign nature, its constant historically shaped semantic side that signalizes introduction of certain theme in certain interpretation as well as its preserving influence an adequate original poem form and content harmony reconstruction in translation are considered. Purpose. The present article aims to reveal the process and means of creation of macroimage structure form components semantics, namely metre and rhythm, and to investigate transformations they cause in translation. Methods. The multi-faceted and complex nature of poetical metre and rhythm semantics, the diversity of its linguistic realizations and the aims set above have determined it necessary to employ translatological method being a complex of methods and techniques of analysis. Results. Major attention in the article is focused on poetry forms semantics importance for the development of translation studies that considers translation as intercultural interaction as well as on the fact that only mastering that or other formal-expressive phenomena code of original poem enables to find translation functional analogues. The strategic essence of poetic translation is viewed here through the prisms of a poem structure transformation and poem translation process is considered to be its macroimage structure reimplementation by the target language means through the reconstruction of structure image components with preserving their semantic associative fields. Originality. The originality of the present article is seen in the generalized research of essentials that form metre and rhythm semantics of the source poem and the problem of its reproduction in translation as well as in identifying factors that make an impact on the translation adequacy. Conclusion. Poem metrical form performs a sign function, it has constant…
creator: Valeriy KYKOT
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

METAPHOR IN THE ORIGINAL TEXT AND THE TRANSLATION OF THE NOVEL «TANGO OF DEATH» BY YURIY VYNNYCHUK
type: item
description: Introduction. The article deals with the problem of translation of metaphor as a component of writer’s individual style. Purpose. The main ways of conveying metaphor described in Theory of Translation are researched. The using of metaphors in the Russian translation of the novel «Tango of Death» by modern Ukrainian writer Yuriy Vynnychuk is analyzed. Metaphor is determined as the most productive and creative way of language enrichment, when the signs of one conceptual domain are used in terms of another, which is similar to it in some way. Results. The translator N. Fomina translates metaphors successfully, this is really important because metaphors are the essential component of writer’s individual style. N. Fomina preserves original metaphors by means of finding equivalent in the target language or using different transformations: metaphorization, demetaphorization, transmetaphorization, replacement of component of donor domain. Originality. The typologies of methods which show how to translate metaphors in Theory of Translation of Y. Retsker, P. Newmark, V. Komisarov, O. Schweitzer and O. Selivanova are characterized. The main features of these classifications are highlighted. We consider that these classifications don’t contradict each other, but they have different foundation and complement each other, that is why they can serve for better understanding of cognitive mechanism of metaphor translation. Conclusion. All these translation methods help to preserve imagery of the original text in its translation and keep balance of denotative, connotative and pragmatic information in the original text and its translation. The research of cognitive mechanism in translation of different types of conceptual metaphors is considered significant for the follow-up analysis.
creator: Iryna LYTVYN
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

GRAMMATICAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE UKRAINIAN TRANSLATIONS OF THE CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH PROSE
type: item
description: Introduction. Grammatical aspects in translating any supposed texts mean much for the efficiency of interpreting and reproducing the translated messages both in oral and written translation which generally means applying grammatical transformations to obtain the functional equivalence of literary texts. Methods of tackling the grammatical equivalence introduced by Prof. O. Selivanova include morphological and syntactical analyses of the extracts given as well as instances of addition and omission as means of analyzing the transformed structures and adapting them in the Ukrainian literary contexts. With this effect, the article regards the selected fragments in the aspect of grammatical substitutions including transformations in translating parts of speech, in substituting grammatical categories of gender and number of nouns, or verbal tense and aspects forms. Syntactical transformations appear as well possible and proficient including partitioning and merging syntactic units, substituting elements of syntactic meaning and sentence type. Purpose. Sense of observing and tackling the phenomenon of grammar equivalence in the translated texts and their original counterparts lies in achieving completely eligible literary translations so that they would be perceived as the source work. The article deals with a number of fragments and examples from the 20th century English literature regarded in the grammar translation aspect. Methods. The article applies the contrastive methods to establish the differences in form and contents of the two-language comparative analysis, as well as descriptive passages, to fuller explain and provide the illustrative items. Results. Though grammatical background seems to be rather inconspicuous in terms of general stylistic effect of translating literary texts, its structural role is quite meaningful and brings new or altered senses into the narration. The paper proved grammatical aspect to be one of the most important for understanding and es…
creator: Iryna MOGILEY
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

CATEGORY ASPECT AND CONTEXT: ASPECTUAL RELEVANT SYNTAXEMES
type: item
description: Introduction. An analysis of achievements in the field of aspectology confirms the presence of a whole spectrum of research perspectives; in our opinion, one of the priority ones is the need for an integrated approach to the description of the category of aspectality as a dynamic, integration, multiplan phenomenon taking into account the dependence of the ascetic behavior of verbs on the features of their lexical semantics, and consequently, and reflected in it the objective features of extra-language situations. This determines the expediency of studying the grammar of the аspect not in isolation, but due to its inextricable connection with other components of aspectuality: aspects significant components of the lexical meaning of the verb and aspects relevant components of the external context (syntaxems, other grammatical and functional grammar categories), defining for the species behavior of the verb. Purpose. The problem of the aspects that are relevant to syntaxems as a manifestation of the interaction of a category of aspects with the external context in Ukrainian linguistics is poorly investigated, which convinces in the need for further linguistic study of the mechanism of interaction of the system and the environment in the realm of the category of the aspects of the Ukrainian verb, the establishment of the repertoire of aspectual important syntaxes, which is the purpose of this article. Methods. Integrated аspect diagnostics as integration methodology, which involves the purposeful use of logical, component, word-forming, oppositional and distributive analysis, selection of the corps of fragments discourse. Results. Aspectual relevant syntaxems appear in the study as predicative, substantive and adverbial, each of which has a number of specific semantic-syntactic delegates. Aspectual significance of syntaxems can be identified: 1) in the delimitation of parity vs the oddity of lexical-semantic variants of verbs; 2) in the contextual support of particle-li…
creator: Mykola KALKO
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

ENTOMOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE IN PERSPECTIVE OF THE MODERN TERMINOLOGY ISSUES
type: item
description: Introducton. English entomonyms constitute a special layer of the English vocabulary – the term system, that is a set of words and compounds, providing the nomination of the basic concepts of a particular area of knowledge and field of activity, connected by logical, semantic and other relations. Any term system is the object of study of terminology – a chapter of lexicology that studies principles of the organization of term systems, mechanisms for term creation, requirements to terms, as well as solves applied issues of ordering and codification of term systems and their correspondences in different languages. The approach to investigating terms not only as elements of a term system, but also as a means of linguistic expression of scientific thinking in communication is of particular importance for developing semantics of the term; it is the most perspective direction in terminology. Purpose. The article aims at establishing the issues of modern terminology in terms of the fundamentals of cognitive science, and delineating the main principles of term creation on the material of the English nomenclature insect names. Results. Cognitive terminology is based on the theoretical potential of the traditional branch of terminology. However, despite the development of aspects of the latter, some issues remain controversial. Thus, the definitively insoluble issue of modern terminology is the definition of the term. Numerous attempts made by linguists to give definition to the term that would satisfy all conditions, proved to be unproductive, obviously because of the multifaceted nature of this phenomenon. In our research we adhere to the definition of the term on the basis of its properties to meet the needs of a particular sphere, taking into account the cognitive ability of this concept. No less important in modern terminology is the traditional problem of requirements to the term. These are consistency; compliance with the designated concept; euphony, easiness in pronun…
creator: Olga KONOVALOVA
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

ABOUT SOME SPECIALTIES OF MORPHOLOGY WAY OF TECHNIC TERM FORMING IN AZERBAIJAN AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
type: item
description: Introduction. Word-formation in the Russian and Azerbaijani languages іs the main tools for enrichment of vocabulary, which reflects the picture of the status of the language: the richer and more multifarious the vocabulary, the richer and more developed the language is. Рurpose of the article is to disclose and analyze peculiarities of word-formation in the Russian and Azerbaijani languages. Мethods of the analysis, synthesis, abstraction are used in the article. Results. In modern Russian there are the following types of word formation of nouns: suffixal, prefixal, and prefixal-suffixal. Technical terms are formed accordingly on the same models. There are no prefixes in the Azerbaijani language; nouns formed in Russian by either prefix or prefix and suffix are morphologically formed according to the grammatical structure of the Azerbaijani language. Originality. Since the grammatical structure of the language and its basic vocabulary form the basis of the language, the essence of its specifics, the laws of modern Russian word formation, including terminology, are closely related to both the grammatical structure of the Russian language and its inherent grammatical categories and form, and with the lexical, (vocabulary) system of the Russian language, with its main vocabulary and vocabulary as a whole in their interaction. Conclusion. The study of the suffix word-formation of nouns in the Russian language and affixal word-formation in the Azerbaijani language shows that from the basics of simple verbs, for example: yazmaq (write), qazmaq (drill), biçmək (znat, reap) nouns affix –çı, -çi, -çü, -çu, but after the formation of nominal bases with other affixes, for example: qazımaçı (driller), qoruq-çu (guard), biçinçi (reaper).
creator: Matanat HAMIDOVA
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

NON-VERBAL SOMATIC COMPONENTS IN THE MODERN AZERBAIJAN LANGUAGE
type: item
description: Introduction. Somatic components that are closely related to the meaning and grammatical aspects are structurally stable. Somatic components cover most of the phraseological connections. One of the sides of somatic components is the phraseological units that are formed by the names of the members of the body. Рurpose of the article is to disclose and analyze peculiarities of non-verbal somatic components in modern Azerbaijan language. Мethods of the analysis, synthesis, abstraction are used in the article. Results. Many world linguists have put forward a number of different views in terms of the structure of phraseology. However, they did not put forward a fundamentally different point of view. In general, somatic components do not differ from the structure of free phrases and sentences. Thus, a somatic phraseological combination of somatic phraseological units bearing the nature of the phrase and meaning can be called somatic phraseological sentences expressing the idea of a somatic phraseological unit expressing a constructive sentence. Originality. In general, somatic components do not differ from the structure of free phrases and sentences. Thus, a somatic phraseological unit, a combination of somatic phraseological units bearing the nature of the phrase and meaning, can be called somatic phraseological sentences expressing the idea of a somatic phraseological unit expressing a constructive sentence. Conclusion. Most of the somatic components used in the Azerbaijani language are derived from a somatic word, mainly by combining two, three, four or more words in different syntactic relations. The main feature that distinguishes non-verbal somatic components from verbal somatic components is that they consist of the names of the particles that make them up.
creator: Zhala GANIYEVA
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

THE OFFICIAL BUSINESS STYLE OF MODERN ENGLISH AND WORD FORMATION ISSUES
type: item
description: Introduction. The article is devoted to word formation in the official business style of the English language. The article gives a classification of word formation methods. The lexical, morphological and syntactic ways of forming words in this style are analyzed sequentially. Specific methods of word formation for each of the sub-styles of the official business style are indicated. Purpose of the article is to disclose and analyze peculiarities official business style of modern English. Methods of the analysis, synthesis and abstraction are used in the article. Results. Morphological way of word formation (by means of affixes, formation of complex words, conversion and abbreviations), as a whole, is characteristic of the English language. Here, both productive and unproductive affixes are noted. In English, conversion is the most common way. The study of word-formation models in the vocabulary of the official business style reveals the direction of development of the language in this field. Originality. The process of verbalization is especially noted here. In the lexical-semantic method, terms formed by the method of constriction, expansion and metonymic transfer of the basic value are analyzed. In addition, the processes of terminology, determinologization and interrogation are considered. It is noted that most of the terms used in legal terminology are borrowed. Conclusion. The new vocabulary of the official business style of the English language is formed in various ways: lexical, morphological and syntactic. With the lexical method, conversion, in particular verbalization, is particularly productive. In the legal and military sub-styles the lexical-semantic method is represented by the narrowing and widening of the basic meaning of words. A number of military terms were transferred to the administrative sub-style, in particular, in the area of business. Insofar as legal, diplomatic, and military sub-styles are more susceptible to social change, they can be trac…
creator: Sudaba RAJABOVA
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

LANGUAGE AS A MEANS OF MANIPULATIVE IMPACT (on the example of the English-language political media discourse)
type: item
description: Introduction. This article exposes manipulative impact of the political media discourse of the Russian Internet resource sputniknews.com for September 2016, represented by English-language political media texts about events in Ukraine. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to disclose the role of language in exerting a manipulative impact in the frame of the political media discourse in question. Results. The article holds that immanent chacarteristics of language and its units, in particular lexical and syntactic, make it possible to covertly (manipulatively) affect public consciousness, shaping or changing it. It also shows that the language of the political media discourse differes from the ordinary, every-day language in the way information is presented, i.e. facts and events are named and assessed. Thus, a purposeful use of nominative, axiological, and rhetorical linguistic means makes it possible to covertly insert in people’s mind certain ideas, values, and beliefs, which is a manipulative impact on the public consciousness. Originality. Originality of this article is provided by a complex approach to the analysis of the political media discourse. The article contributes to the discourse analysis, in particular to the studies of its communicative, pragmatic and linguistic-pragmatic characteristics. The perspective of the problem under discussion can be seen in the analysis of the role of quazi-linguistic and extra-linguistic means that, by accompanying linguistic means, are used to exert a manipulative impact on public consciousness. Conclusion. Thus, according to the obtained data, English-language political media texts about events in Ukraine that represent the political media discourse of the Russian Internet resource sputniknews.com for September 2016 typically exert a manipulative impact on public consciousness. It is done by a purposeful use of linguistic means that provide various interpretations of concrete facts, political events, and social reality…
creator: Valentyna VELIVCHENKO
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

FUNCTIONALS OF NARVATIVE INFINITIV IN THE FRENCH-LANGUAGE PRESS
type: item
description: Introduction. The article analyzes the functions of narrative infinitiv in the french-language and its use in journalism. Purpose. The author stresses on the importance of the ability to use the narratives properly in the press and to identify them in journalistic materials. Results. The use of infinitive in a journalistic discourse that meets editorial standards can reveal different aspects of quoted statements and forms of indirect speech. Using the infinitive as an editorial, the author often moves from "monstersization" of the text to an illusive statement, and vice versa, because the infinitive is easily accompanied by the process of theatricalization of indirect statements. Conclusion. Using the narrative infinitive, we observe underscoring the specific frameworks of the event, this form accompanies the narrative turn in the narrative, the transition between the two statements, or the change in the sequence of indirect messages.
creator: Vasyl PALIY
creator: Olga SHEVCHENKO
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

EMOTIVE LEXIS IN UKRAINIAN SERMONS
type: item
description: Introduction. Recently, among the population, there has been an increase in interest in religious life, in particular, in the genres of church-religious eloquence, among which a special place is preaching. Everyone knows the fact that the priest speaks a sermon for many listeners. Of course, all listeners aren’t highly educated and they don’t know religious teachings well. So, the language of sermons should be simple so that it should be understood by a wide range of listeners. Along with simplicity in the church sermon, it seems that there should be emotionality, expressiveness. Sermons should have a spiritual influence on listeners. Church sermons contain advice. They should be interesting. Sermons develop the outlook and knowledge of parishioners. Today the language of Ukrainian sermons is not sufficiently studied. This question isn’t fully resolved, and therefore is relevant. Purpose.The purpose of the article is to reveal the emotional and expressive color of the lexis of modern Ukrainian sermons. To achieve the goal such a specific task has been put forward: to analyze the emotionally colored lexis which is inherent in a sermon as a genre of church-religious eloquence. The object of the research is emotionally colored lexis, which is mentioned in Ukrainian sermons. The subject of the research is the language world of modern Ukrainian sermons. Results. In this article the questions about using emotive lexis in modern Ukrainian sermons have been studied. The author has selected such emotive lexis, which, no doubt, gives this genre of the church-religious eloquence emotionality, expressivity and expressiveness. Originality. In this article the questions about using emotive lexis in modern Ukrainian sermons have been researched for the first time. That’s why these questions are original. Conclusion. So, emotionally colored lexis occupies a leading place in the creation of expressiveness of utterance. It concerns both the lexis which denotes certain emotions (love,…
creator: Viktoriia YARYHINA
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF UKRAINIAN PROVERBS
type: item
description: Introduction. Proverbs as linguistic symbols, which have a special corelation between of content and form, are characterized by a specific pragmatics, which implies an expression of an intentional strategy of an influence of a generalized, collective addresser on a collective, hypothetical addressee. Purpose. The purpose of this article is to describe the methodology of the pragmatic analysis of Ukrainian proverbs. Methods. The method of pragmatic analysis of proverbs incorporates studies of psycho-, ethno-, sociolinguistics, linguistics of the text, linguosemiotics, linguoculture etc., with a purpose of describing speech acts. The essence of pragmatic analysis is to study human communication dimensions as well as its connections with the language structures. The purpose of the pragmatic analysis in the research – describtion of the proverb features as the speech acts of the Ukrainian language. Results. Proverbs are fixed linguistic symbols reproduced by the speaker, which are characterized by a communicative purpose, given by the collective addressee – by a folk. They are purposeful speech actions, speech acts of which prompt to study the peculiarities of their pragmatics. The presence of independent illocutions forces in proverbs transforms them into speech acts, which is also the evidence of the discursive nature of the proverbial semiosis. Originality. The proposed method of pragmatic analysis of proverbs involves several stages. The first stage is the installation of illocations of the proverb. Depending on the intention, proverb statements can gain semantic status of affirmation, ascertaining, promise, warning, threat, order, requirement, advice, etc. The second stage involves a description of the locutionary implemented through the performance of three actions: combination of phonetic, phatic and rhetic acts. The performance of the sound structure of the paronymous utterance is reproducing during the phonetic act, lexico-grammatical structure of the paramyal …
creator: Valentyna KALKO
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1

SEARCH SYSTEM AND POWER AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR EXPLORING THE SEMANTIC OF WORDS
type: item
description: Introduction. The emergence of the Internet and the creation of the body of texts of different national languages significantly simplified the preparatory, but extremely important for further deployment of the study stage. It is enough for the researcher to enter the corresponding word body into the search engine in order to obtain the full index of its own word forms in the nearest and extended contexts with the corresponding addressing. Creating an empirical research base in this way provides a minimum of effort and time to aggregate data, which at the same time will increase significantly. On one hand, it simplified and facilitated, but, on the other hand, it complicated the process of analysis and comprehension of such an amount of examples. Purpose. Find out the capabilities of the search engine and the body of the language in the study of changing the semantics of words. Methods. According to research material in the scientific studies, the following methods are used: descriptive (linguistic techniques of observation and generalization), component analysis method (including analysis of dictionary definitions), method of contextual analysis and method of comparative analysis. Results. An important feature of the Internet as a linguistic source is the ability to directly refer to the contexts in which the use of the right word is recorded. This is important for the transition from quantitative characteristics to qualitative, from the abstract invariant, represented in the quantitative coefficient of the word, to its semantic, stylistic and other variants. However, for today, unfortunately, search engines need to be improved, since it is not known how to streamline the search results, it would be nice if the filters of what we are looking for would work. Or linguists need to create their own, specialized search engines, oriented to the fulfillment of scientific tasks. Originality. The variants of the use of search engines GOOGLE, META, SHUKALKA, the Body of texts…
creator: Alla TARAN
rights: Copyright (c) 2019 Cherkasy University Bulletin: Philological Sciences
date: 2019-09-05
publication date: 2019-09-05
volume: 1
number: 1