The role of the vocative in the creating expression (based of Taras Shevchenko’s Poetic Speech)

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L. I. Lons’ka

Abstract

The article analyses one of means of expression for expressive syntax – vocative. We are described  of functions of this structures: appellative, expressive, connotative. There were determined that the most widely used expression’s form of the vocative is a vocative’s noun (pronoun ) and nominative plural. There are uncommon and common. We analysed 16 semantic patterns of the vocative among which we singled out the group for naming individuals according to various criteria: family, blood, friendly, ideological beliefs, external and internal characteristics, ethnic and territorial belonging. The greate group consists personalized names of the natural phenomena and the abstract ideas. For semantic and grammatical nature of the vocative divided 
into three types. The most widely used of these constructins is the structure with the identification  vocative polysemantic actively function, which duplicates of semantic and syntactic function of the pronouns 2 nd person.

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References

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